I believe it is a curse on
Economics that it does not have an independent existence in the real world.
Whatever theory or however strong a model it may be, if and when brought to the
real world it gets corrupted by various political and ideological pulls and
pushes.
When I
was listening to a speech on the demonetization, the above thoughts came to my
mind. The speech delivery was excellent, the audience was receptive, and it was
happening in a public place, right in the middle of an evening crowd in a busy
market. It was a great opportunity to educate common people across the
political divide about the severe repercussions of the demonetization decision-
both what is happening and what is likely to happen.
Since
the talk was organized by a left leaning cultural group and the speaker was a
leftist, I did expect some political colour. The speaker was eloquent on how the
demonetization affected the equality and dignity of Indians. He painted it as
an attack on the rights guaranteed under, and the basic features of, the Constitution.
He explained how the decision should be viewed
as a step towards fascism.
Despite my anticipation of politics
in the talk, I was a bit disappointed when it got concluded. Two reasons caused my disappointment. First
reason is that the speaker did not make use of the occasion to educate people
about many potential consequences of the decision, both for themselves and the
economy. He did not touch upon the
importance of choice in a democracy. He did not cover the possible role of new
payment banks and digital money companies in forcing the cashless India
concept. He touched upon neither the implications of digital payments on the
privacy of individuals, nor the assaults on the independence of institutions
like the Parliament and RBI.
Second reason is what made my jaws
drop. It was his interpretation of the
demonetization decision as an attack on secularism! When the speaker argued
that the decision is a part of the RSS agenda against minorities, it came as a
surprise. The only fact that he used to substantiate the charge was the Union
minister Giriraj Singh’s statement about the need to introduce compulsory sterilization
to control the population.
I believe demonetization is perhaps
the most secular decision implemented by Narendra Modi Govt. This decision has
affected, adversely, every Indian irrespective of his caste and religion (perhaps
the reason why even some of the Hindu religious organizations have chosen to criticize
the step). The decision can be faulted for being tougher on the poorer sections
of the society. But to say, it is a part of the agenda against minorities is
beyond all my imagination.
Such an interpretation hardly made any
sense to me, even politically. When you are addressing a public audience, and
not any party followers, why not try and bring every sections of that audience
to your side by sticking to logical and factual arguments (which are available
in abundance)? Why divide the audience into secular and communal groups, even
on a decision that has affected every one equally? Why preach to the already
converted ones? Why not try and convince even those who are supporting Modi on communal
lines about the damages that he is causing to the entire economy and people?
Perhaps, there may be hidden
political motives for peddling such conspiracy theories, which may be attractive
to a captive audience. I will never understand those ground level political
motives. I can only wish, an economic disaster of this scale could be approached
without seeking to further narrow political agendas.